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Category: Americas and Eurasia and Africa

Grand sands (#10: a glorious sandy shore, sans sea)

 

 

“Rippled sand + moving water + rock” is one of my favourite natural “recipes”, especially when other humans and human-made structures are not part of the “mix”… or are only a tiny, discreet element.

“Remote” ocean beaches are not the only places that offer such delight.

The pictured location is much more than 1,000 kilometres straight-line-distant from any ocean shore – and there is absolutely no “straight line” (let alone “same-day”) transport route to one.

By definition, when a river flows through a valley that bears its name, that river’s bed is the lowest ground within the local landscape.

The pictured low spot – just a little upstream of where this river flows into one of the world’s most significant rivers – is more than 2,700 metres above sea level.

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Grand sands (#9 in series: “White Sand Lake”)

 

“White Sand Lake” is the most common (in English) of many and various names applied to this particular lake and/or its dunes or “dune mountain/s”.

To my knowledge, nowhere else on “our” planet is quite like it.

The alleged altitude of this Chinese lake’s surface is also “many and various”, but it appears to be at least 3,300 metres – approximately 11,000 feet – above sea level.

It sits right beside/below the Karakoram Highway, about 150 kilometres southwest of Kashgar (aka “Kashi”) in Xinjiang,

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Grand sands (#8 in series: dunes in a basin)

 

 

This post’s featured image is far from great, but it does show a particularly surprising place.

I took the photo through “our” vehicle’s tinted window, as we zoomed past the pictured dunes at 5.09 pm on 22 October 2019.

Nearby, was a very large, salty lake.

The nearest ocean shore was circa 1500 kilometres distant, in a straight line.

No “straight line” transport connects to that shore; reaching the nearest ocean beach would require an arduous one-way journey of circa 2,000 kilometres.

Unsurprisingly, this particular vicinity is sparsely populated.

However, when I took the photo we were just 100 or so kilometres distant from a metropolis which is home to at least two million people; we would reach it before nightfall.

Q: where in Africa were we?

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Grand sands (#7 in series: seeing red)

 

In this series’ first six chapters all relevant sands were either on beaches, or in locations still not far from an ocean’s shoreline.

The next several posts take us inland, and to higher altitudes.

Australians – well, those who have travelled well west of the Great Dividing Range – are familiar with the “red” sands/sandy soils that are a feature of much of our “Outback”.

Q: what makes them red?

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Grand sands (#2 in series: “picture-postcard” beach)

 

 

You are looking at the kind of beach with which Australia is particularly well-endowed.

Many Australians love to frequent such beaches..and to brag about them to Europeans.

Key features, all present here: frequently-intense sunshine, clear, unpolluted, “blue” water, plus plenty of clean and bright sand.

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Grand sands (#1 in series: aerial view of the Namib’s “sand sea”)

 

Essentially, sand is a “marriage” of just two of our planet’s most common elements: silicon and oxygen.

Nonetheless, sand offers an astonishing amount of visual diversity.

In some parts of the world, if you look down from an aircraft  – ideally, one flying relatively “low”, but high enough to render small plants “invisible” – you could be fooled into believing that everything within your field of view was 100% sand.

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Indonesia 2024 (final in teaser series: flycatcher, with catch)

 

 

Indonesia’s enormous number of volcanoes includes many active ones.

Whereas an active volcano’s crater is typically stark, precipitous and raw, its flanks’ appearance is likely to be more varied/variegated, according to where eruptions have – or have not – scorched or gassed them, rained down ash and/or lava rocks/boulders, or sent molten lava flowing…

A single volcano can “author”many different things.

Gorgeous rainforests and prodigiously fertile soils can sit adjacent to “devastated”, seemingly-barren (sometimes, relatively briefly, actually-lifeless) zones.

One stream’s waters may be safe to drink, whilst another’s, nearby, could be highly toxic.

This teaser series’ final episode features what was in fact the last photo I took on Javanese soil in 2024.

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Indonesia 2024 (#34 in teaser series: the greatest “acid cauldron”)

 

“Our” planet’s largest highly acidic lake is the one in Kawah Ijen – the Ijen Crater.

I took this post’s photo from the rim of Kawah Ijen, in almost-easternmost Java, at 5.51 am on 24 October 2024.

My beloved and I were at circa 2400 metres above sea level, with the lake’s surface some 200 vertical metres lower than our feet.

The red fabric in the foreground is trying to tell tourists “do not venture any closer to the crater’s edge”; it was placed there not many moons ago, soon after a Chinese tourist’s fatal fall.

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Indonesia 2024 (#33 in teaser series: active volcano in “sea of sand”)

 

 

At 2,329 m ASL, East Java’s Mount Bromo (Gunung Bromo) comfortably exceeds Australia-proper’s high point.

Its own complex includes several taller volcanoes, but Bromo is the most active one.

When Bromo is not being too active, its rim is a relatively easily climb for tourists. (and Hindu pilgrims, some of whom come to hurl sacrificial animals into the volcano’s roaring/steaming/smoking crater)

Accordingly, it is the “star attraction” in Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park, aka “TNBTS”.

TNBTS also contains Mount Semuru – Java’s highest mountain, at 3,676 metres.

Within TNBTS‘s massive caldera are several volcanoes; they are surrounded by Indonesia’s only such volcanic “sea of sand”.

Weather permitting, the park’s most popular viewpoint – atop Mount Penanjakan – offers stunning views of all the aforementioned from 2,782 metres (9,127 feet) ASL

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Indonesia 2024 (#32 in teaser series: celebrating the local hero’s return)

 

On 20 October 2024 Prabowo Subianto was inaugurated as Indonesia’s 8th President.

That afternoon his predecessor, Joko Widodo  – generally known as “Jokowi” – flew out of Jakarta, to return to his Central Javanese home city of Surakata – generally known as “Solo”.

Before his two terms as President (2014-2024) Jokowi was Jakarta’s governor for two years.

From 2005 to  2012 he was Solo’s very popular mayor; he is still hugely popular there.

On the afternoon and evening of 20.10.2024 much of Solo’s population lined its main thoroughfare to bid him “welcome home” and “thank you”.

It was the largest political event I have ever witnessed…and the happiest.

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