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Category: Americas and Eurasia and Africa

Aspects of Etna (#7 in series: smoking, discreetly)

 

If it was otherwise unchanged, but lost its biggest, highest mountain, Sicily would still be a mountainous island.

Etna, however, is very much higher and larger than all other Sicilian mountains.

It is also singularly recognisable, singularly influential/consequential, and hugely more dynamic than any other Sicilian peak or range.

Across a surprisingly large area – weather permitting, and provided one is not in some other mountains’ valleys –  one can be looking over Sicilian countryside and not thinking of Etna at all, only to realise, suddenly, “there it is!”

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Aspects of Etna (#6 in series: mysterious subterranean lava rock)

 

This post’s location is the same as yesterday’s, except that it is looking at a different section of the same winery cellar’s largely “lava rock” wall.

I think that the only human activity which could have given rise to the pictured “splash of colour” is the excavation that created or reshaped the cellar’s walls. (the cellar may or may not be a reshaping of a pre-existing cave)

Thus, newly-exposed to air, iron-rich sections of long-buried lava (from one of Mt Etna’s many eruptions) would begin to oxidise.

Guess why the long-exposed surface of Western Australia’s iron-rich Pilbara region is so very red?

Looking, as I took the photo at 1.18 pm on 02 October 2023, I thought I had probably worked out what was going on.

Now, I am not convinced that my assumption was correct.

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Aspects of Etna (#5 in series: “pagan” subterranean lava rock)

 

 

After a very enjoyable morning in Randazzo – engaging with its artisan gelato and granita aspects, as well as its most notable “lava rock” church – we headed to lunch at a nearby winery, in very attractive countryside.

Its cellar was, essentially, a lava rock cave

I do not know whether the cellar was a modified, pre-existing cave, or a cavity largely or entirely made by humans.

In either event, its walls offered more than one surprise…

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Aspects of Etna (#4 in series: lava rock)

 

Doubtless, this post’s subtitle could serve well as the latest addition to “metal” music’s ever-burgeoning array of named sub-genres.

However, this  post’s “lava rock” has no connection to any musical “rock”.

This lava rock was deployed, with “sacred” intent, as a building material.

You are looking at part of a notable Sicilian church’s exterior.

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Aspects of Etna (#2 in series: telephoto view)

 

Deploying a longer lens enables one to convey just how dramatically Etna towers over and dominates its vicinity.

This post’s photo involved a 200mm lens; the previous post’s was taken with a 30mm.

(it is generally reckoned that a “regular” 50mm lens delivers the closest approximation to a naked-eyed human’s field of view and sense of scale)

The building common to both images is Taormina’s San Domenico Palace, which is now a hotel.

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Aspects of Etna (#1 in series: wide-angle view)

 

 

 

Even from some distance – and via a wide-angle, short lens – Mt Etna is very obviously big.

South of the Alps, Europe-proper has no higher mountain.

Etna is circa 1.5 times higher than Australia-proper’s highest mountain.

Unlike Kosciusko’s, from some vantage points, Etna’s full height is easily viewed, from sea to summit.

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Desert-adapted elephants & tourism-adapted humans (3 of 3: “invasion”)

 

The featured image, above, shows a most unusual circumstance: desert-adapted elephants right inside the walled, gated, “tourist accommodation” section of northern Namibia’s Palmwag Lodge.

The “invasion” was unexpected but it was not at all violent – nobody was attacked, no buildings were damaged, and no trees or bushes were uprooted or seriously hurt.

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Desert-adapted elephants & tourism-adapted humans (2 of 3)

 

 

Jimbo – this chapter’s star individual – is an adult, desert-adapted elephant.

As is generally true of adult bull elephants, his is a mostly-solitary existence.

Only two nations are now home to desert-adapted elephants: Mali and Namibia.

Namibia’s live in that nation’s northwestern corner (some of them do set foot in the southwest corner of Angola) – an area long known as “Damaraland”, although the currently-preferred name is “the Kunene Region”.

Contrary to popular misconception, they do not comprise a separate species; desert elephants and African bush elephants (aka “African savanna elephants”) are fellow members of Loxodonta Africana, the current world’s largest terrestrial mammal species.

The desert-dwellers are very different/distinctive, but what sets them well apart from savanna/bush elephants is largely a matter of behaviour/culture rather than genetics.

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Desert-adapted elephants & tourism-adapted humans (1 of 3)

 

I really loved the pictured signpost.

We did indeed see Jimbo, not very many metres away from it; neither he nor we encroached upon the other’s “personal space”.

Jimbo himself will star in this little trilogy’s second chapter.

“3” will feature some other desert-adapted elephants; their behaviour was much more unexpected/unusual.

All three chapters involve the same northwestern Namibian location, inland from the Skeleton Coast.

Overlooking the sweeping northern Damaraland landscape, the peaceful oasis of Palmwag Lodge & Campsite is set amid swaying palms, robust mopane trees and rich red rock.

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